Using Ampere's circuital law
 |
(514) |
along the toroidal direction and assuming perfect toroidal symmetry, Eq.
(514) is written
 |
(515) |
which gives
 |
(516) |
Neglecting the poloidal current contributed by the plasma, the poloidal
current is determined solely by the current in the TF (Toroidal Field) coils.
The EAST tokamak has 16 groups of TF coils, with each coils having 130 turns
of wire (I got to know the number of turns from Dr. Sun Youwen). Denote the
current in a single turn by
, then Eq. (516) is written
 |
(517) |
Using this formula, the strength of the toroidal magnetic field at
for
is calculated to be
. This field (
, and thus
at
) was chosen as one of the two
scenarios of EAST experiments during 2014/6-2014/9 (another scenario is
). (The limit of the current in a single turn of the TF coils
is
(from B. J. Xiao's paper [13]).
Note that the exact equilibrium toroidal magnetic field
is given by
. Compare this with Eq. (516), we know that
the approximation made to obtain Eq. (517) is equivalent to
, i.e. assuming
is a constant function
of
. The poloidal plasma current density is related to
by
. The constant
corresponds to zero plasma poloidal current,
which is consistent to the assumption used to obtain Eq. (517).
yj
2018-03-09